Hip Fracture – Dr. Vinit Oswal | Expert Orthopaedic Doctor in Bengaluru

Dr. Vinit Oswal, a trusted Orthopaedic Surgeon at Spire Clinic, Bengaluru, is an expert in the diagnosis and treatment of hip fracture. With advanced surgical expertise and patient-focused care, he provides comprehensive management for patients suffering from hip injuries, ensuring pain relief, mobility restoration, and long-term joint stability.

What is a Hip Fracture?

A hip fracture is a serious break in the upper portion of the thigh bone (femur) near the hip joint. It is often the result of falls, accidents, or weakened bones due to osteoporosis. Hip fractures are especially common in older adults but can occur at any age due to high-impact injuries. Immediate treatment is essential to prevent complications and to regain mobility.

Types of Hip Fracture

• Intracapsular Hip Fracture – Occurs within the hip joint capsule, often affecting blood supply to the femoral head.
• Intertrochanteric Hip Fracture – Break between the greater and lesser trochanters of the femur.
• Subtrochanteric Hip Fracture – Occurs just below the lesser trochanter, extending into the upper femur shaft.

When should you seek medical care for a Hip Fracture?

• Severe hip or groin pain after a fall or accident
• Inability to stand, walk, or move the leg
• Shortened or outwardly rotated leg on the injured side
• Swelling, bruising, or visible deformity around the hip
• Persistent pain in elderly patients even after minor trauma

How is a Hip Fracture Treated?

• Internal Fixation – Screws, rods, or plates are used to stabilize the broken bone.
• Partial Hip Replacement (Hemiarthroplasty) – Damaged femoral head is replaced with an artificial implant.
• Total Hip Replacement (THR) – Both the femoral head and acetabulum are replaced with prosthetic implants.
• The choice of treatment depends on age, health, fracture type, and bone quality.

What Care is Necessary After a Hip Fracture Surgery?

• Hospital stay usually lasts 5–7 days
• Physiotherapy begins within 24–48 hours
• Walking aids such as walkers or crutches may be used initially
• Recovery generally takes 8–12 weeks
• Medications are prescribed for pain and to prevent blood clots
• Calcium and vitamin D supplements support bone healing

Following surgery, lifestyle changes like fall prevention, bone strengthening exercises, and regular follow-ups are essential to ensure proper healing and reduce the risk of another hip fracture.

Risks & Complications

• Infection at the surgical site
• Blood clots in the legs (DVT)
• Non-union or delayed bone healing
• Dislocation of the artificial hip (if replaced)
• Nerve or vessel injury
• Reduced mobility in severe cases

Advantages of Early Hip Fracture Treatment

• Faster recovery and reduced hospital stay
• Improved mobility and ability to resume daily activities
• Lower risk of complications such as pneumonia and bed sores in elderly patients
• Better long-term function with proper fixation or replacement
• Enhanced quality of life with pain-free movement

Book Your Appointment

For additional information on Hip Fracture treatment, or to have your hip injury evaluated, please call +91 6364329177 – Dr. Vinit Oswal, Expert Orthopaedic Doctor in Bengaluru, serving patients at Spire Clinic and across Bangalore City.