Spondylolisthesis – Dr. Vinit Oswal | Expert Orthopaedic Doctor in Bengaluru

Dr. Vinit Oswal, a skilled Orthopaedic & Spine Surgeon at Spire Clinic, Bengaluru, specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of spondylolisthesis. With expertise in conservative therapies and minimally invasive spine surgery, he provides customized care to reduce pain, restore stability, and improve spinal function for patients of all ages.

What is Spondylolisthesis?

Spondylolisthesis is a condition where one vertebra in the spine slips forward over the one below it. This misalignment can compress nerves and cause back pain, leg pain, stiffness, and difficulty walking. It commonly occurs in the lumbar (lower back) region and may be caused by degenerative changes, congenital defects, injuries, or stress fractures.

When should you seek treatment for Spondylolisthesis?

• Persistent low back pain lasting more than 2–3 weeks
• Pain radiating down the legs (sciatica)
• Numbness, tingling, or weakness in the legs
• Difficulty standing, walking, or performing daily activities
• Loss of flexibility or stiffness in the lower back
• Severe cases with changes in posture or spinal deformity

How is Spondylolisthesis Treated?

• Conservative Care – Rest, anti-inflammatory medications, bracing, and activity modification
• Physiotherapy – Core strengthening, posture correction, stretching, and lumbar stabilization exercises
• Epidural Steroid Injections – For severe nerve-related pain and inflammation
• Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery – Decompression and stabilization for progressive or high-grade slips
• Spinal Fusion – Fusing slipped vertebrae to stabilize the spine in severe or recurrent cases

Care After Spondylolisthesis Treatment

• Adopt proper sitting, standing, and lifting postures
• Use lumbar support cushions or braces if advised
• Engage in physiotherapy to strengthen the core and back muscles
• Gradual return to activity while avoiding heavy lifting and twisting
• Maintain a healthy weight to reduce spinal stress
• Follow-up imaging and check-ups to monitor stability

Lifestyle changes, such as regular exercise, ergonomic adjustments, and spine-friendly habits, are essential to prevent recurrence and maintain spinal health after treatment.

Risks & Complications

• Progressive vertebral slippage if untreated
• Chronic nerve compression causing sciatica
• Spinal deformities or posture changes
• Weakness or numbness in legs
• In severe cases, bladder or bowel dysfunction (rare emergency)

Advantages of Early Spondylolisthesis Treatment

• Reduced back and leg pain with timely management
• Improved spinal stability and mobility
• Prevention of nerve damage through early intervention
• Better posture and functional independence
• Minimally invasive options for faster recovery in surgical cases

Book Your Appointment

For additional information on Spondylolisthesis treatment, or to have your back pain evaluated, please call +91 6364329177 – Dr. Vinit Oswal, Expert Orthopaedic Doctor in Bengaluru, serving patients at Spire Clinic and across Bangalore City.